From Normans to Romans: Unveiling Basilicata’s Untouched Castle Country

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Basilicata, a Southern Italian region largely overlooked by mass tourism, is an extraordinary heartland of history, rich with monumental, yet uncelebrated, medieval castles and palaces. It is the perfect destination for the dedicated history enthusiast seeking solitude.
The centerpiece of this historical region is the area around Melfi, dominated by its formidable Norman castle, a key fortress in Southern Italian history. Melfi provides a tangible link to centuries of conflict and aristocratic power.
The wider Basilicata countryside is a landscape dotted with impressive strongholds, including the well-preserved castles and palaces at Lagopesole and Pietragalla. Their sheer scale and architectural integrity would place them among Italy’s top sites if they were more easily accessible.
Their comparative obscurity is their greatest asset, offering the rare opportunity to explore sites of immense historical value without navigating heavy crowds, ensuring a deeply personal and quiet historical encounter.
This medieval grandeur sits alongside the region’s deep ancient history, exemplified by the town of Venosa, birthplace of the poet Horace, with its uncrowded Roman ruins and ancient Jewish catacombs. Basilicata offers a multi-layered historical journey that is uniquely undisturbed.

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